Indlela engeyiyo yeziyobisi yokunciphisa izisisu zesisu
Iintlungu zesisu zihlasela abantwana abaninzi, ngoko kuya kukhuthaza ukuba ukwazi ukuba kukho unyango olubizwa ngokuba yi-CBT ye- behavioral treatment (CBT).
I-ctnitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) yindlela yokonyango eye yafundiswa ngokubhekiselele ekusebenzeni kwayo ekuncedeni abantwana abaneentlungu zesisu. I-CBT luhlobo lwesifo sengqondo apho isigulane sifundiswa khona iindlela eziphilileyo zokucinga kunye nokuziphatha okuxhomekeke ekuncedeni ukunciphisa uxinzelelo.
Xa usebenza nomntwana osiziintlungu zesisu, umgqirha uya kufundisa ukuphumla kunye nezinye izakhono zokulawula iintlungu. Kwiimeko ezininzi, umzali uya kubandakanyeka ngokunyanisekileyo kwonyango; ogqirha wayeya kufundisa izakhono zomzali ekuncedeni lo mntwana ukujongana nentlungu xa kwenzeka.
Indlela i-CBT inokunceda ngayo abantwana abaneengxaki zesisu
Ukuhlaziywa, okupapashwe yiCochrane Collaboration, kwandisa ubungqina malunga nokusebenza kwe-CBT ekunciphiseni ubuhlungu besisu kwabantwana. Ukuphononongwa kwathatha ingqalelo ngokujonge kwizifundo ezihlanu ezipapashwe malunga ne-CBT yesisu esiswini kubantwana. Uhlolisise ngokusetyenziswa kwe-CBT ekwenzeni unyango lwesisu esisisigxina (RAP) kunye nesifo sengqondo sesifo seengqondo (IBS) kwiintsana. Zomibini iRAP ne-IBS zihlelwa njengengxaki yokusebenza kwe-gastroenterological , njengoko kungekho bungqina benkqubo ebonakalayo yesifo. Ekuhlaziyweni, abalobi bathi akukho nto ibonakala ibonakala ngokucacileyo phakathi kwezi zifo zimbini.
Into ecacileyo kukuba intlungu esiswini kubantwana zixhaphake. Phantse kwi-4 ukuya kwi-25% yabantwana, ngokutsho kophando, amava asemathunjini anzima ngokwaneleyo ukukhusela ukuba bangene kwixesha eliqhelekileyo.
Ababuyekezi baphetha ngokuthi, nangona ubuthathaka obuncinane kwindlela uphando oluqhutyelwa ngayo, i-CBT yindlela efanelekileyo yokonyango kubantwana abahluphekayo ngenxa yesisu esiswini.
Ukuba umntwana wakho unesifo esiswini, i-CBT inokuba yonyango onokuyihlola kwaye uxoxe nodokotela wakho wezilwanyana.
Umthombo:
I-Huertas-Ceballos A, i-Logan S, iBennett C, kunye ne-Macarthur C "Ukungenelela kwengqondo kwintlungu yesisu esiswini (RAP) kunye nesifo sengqondo esisilumkileyo esiswini (IBS) ebuntwaneni" I- Cochrane Database yeeNkqubo zoVavanyo 2008, Issue 1.