Umkhuhlane we-Canine-owaziwa ngokuba ngumkhuhlane wezinja-yinkinga ekhula eMelika. Ngo-Apreli 2015, ukugqabhuka kwemfuyo yamathambo eMadwest Midlands igxile kwizinja ezili-1000. Ukususela ngoko uye wasasazeka kwamanye amazwe kwaye uyaqhubeka nokukhathalela izilwanyana zezilwanyana kunye namagosa ezempilo karhulumente.
Oku kuyinkxalabo ukuba unalo ilungu lentsapho ye-canine, kodwa ngaba kukho ingxaki kubantu abasendlwini yakho ukuba inja yakho igula?
Ingaba umkhuhlane ungadluliselwa kwinja kumntu?
Ngaba Kukho Umngcipheko Kuyabantu?
Ekupheleni kweJuni ka-2015, kukho iimeko zero yentsholongwane yegciwane ebangela ukugula ebantwini. Uhlobo lomkhuhlane we-canine othe wangena kwizinja eUnited States ngokuqala wabonakala eMzantsi Korea ngowama-2007 kwaye akazange agule umntu.
Ngeli xesha, amagosa ezempilo karhulumente kunye ne-CDC bakholelwa ukuba umngcipheko wokudlulisa umbane uphantsi kakhulu kodwa baqhubeka bebeka iliso ukugqashuka kunye nentsholongwane ukuba babukele iimpawu zokuguquka.
Ukuxhalabisa ukuba intsholongwane yesifo sengculazi inokuguqula abantu ukuhlala ihlala ikhona, njengokuba kunjalo na ukuphazamiseka kwemiphunga. Nangona kunjalo, yonke imingcipheko yesifo somkhuhlane kwixesha elidlulileyo lenzekile ngenxa yenguqu yentsholongwane ye-ntaka (avian) okanye yengulube (ingulube) yesifo somkhuhlane, ayizange ivela kwi-influine ye-canine.
Oko Okufanele Uyenze Ukuba Inja Yakho Iyagula
Ukuba inja yakho ibonisa iimpawu zokugula, qhagamshelana nodokotela wakho wezilwanyana.
Unokukunceda ukuba unqume ukuba ingaba isilwanyana sakho sifanele sibone. Iindaba ezilungileyo kukuba uninzi lwezinja ezifumana umkhuhlane we-canine zilula. Izinja ezenza ukuba zifumane ukukhwehlela, impumlo yempumlo, kunye nomkhuhlane kodwa abanye bangenayo impawu nhlobo. Abambalwa baya kuba neengxaki ezinzulu ezifana ne-pneumonia kwaye abanako ukusinda esi sigulo.
Iinkcukacha Ezininzi Ngomkhuhlane Wezinja
Kuye kwafunyanwa ezimbini iintlobo ze-influenza A ezenza i-canine-influenza-intambo ye-H3N8, eyayiyimpompo ye-equine (ihashe) kunye noxinzelelo lwe-H3N2, eyayiqatshelwa ekuqaleni kwiintaka.
Unokuba uqhelaniswe nokuba inkcaso yeH3N2 i-influenza iye yabangela ukugula ezininzi kubantu kwiminyaka yamuva. Nangona banezixhobo ezifanayo ze-H neN, azikho iindidi ezifanayo zegciwane lesifo sengculazi-i-virus ye-H3N2 ye-influenza igciwane i-ginetiki ihluke ngokwezofuzo kunegciwane le-canine H3N2.
Ngokungafani nomkhuhlane womntu, umkhuhlane we-canine awunakwenzeka ngexesha "lexesha." Ingakwazi ukuphazamisa izinja naliphi na ixesha lonyaka kunye nokuqhambuka kungenzeka kummandla unyaka wonke. Ukuba unenja kwaye uvile ukugqabhuka kwe-dog flu apho uhlala khona, sebenzisa ukuqaphela xa uthatha iindawo zakho zezinja apho zingakwazi ukudibanisa nezinye izinja kwaye uqaphele iimpawu zabo ukuba ziye zavezwa kwezinye izilwanyana. Kukho ubungqina bokuba i-virus yeH3N2 yesifo sengculaza isasazeka kwiikati
Imithombo:
Preidt, uRobert. "Ukuqhambuka kweNja yeNdlu kuvula izilumkiso ezivela kubaVeterinarians". I-HealthDay 16 Apr 15. I-MedlinePlus. ILayibrari yeSizwe ka-US yamayeza. ISebe lezeMpilo kunye neNkonzo zoLuntu. AmaZiko eZiko lezeMpilo.
"Imiba ephambili malunga ne-Canine Influenza (Inja ye-Dog)". I-Influenza (i-Flu) 22 Apreli 15. Amaseli e-US okuLawula nokuThengisa izifo. ISebe lezeMpilo kunye neNkonzo zoLuntu. AmaZiko eZiko lezeMpilo.