https: // www. / i-chemotherapy-drugs-that-cause-hair-loss-430147 Enye yeziphumo eziqhelekileyo nezibonakalayo zangaphandle zonyango lomhlaza yintswelo okanye i- alopecia . Abantu abaninzi, abasetyhini kunye namadoda ngokufanayo bayamangalisa kwiimpembelelo zengqondo ezilahlekelwa yizinwele zabo ngexesha lotyando lwemhlaza.
I-Chemotherapy kunye nokulahleka kweenwele
I-Chemotherapy yindlela eqhelekileyo yokonyango kwegazi kunye nomnayile weengqimba ezinjenge-leukemia kunye ne-lymphoma.
Nangona kunjalo, le mithi enamandla yokubulala umdlavuza ayikwazi ukuxelela umahluko phakathi kweeseli zomzimba kunye namaseli omzimba wakho. Bahlasela nayiphi na iseli ehlula ngokukhawuleza emzimbeni wakho kwaye ngelishwa, oku kufaka iifollic izinwele zakho. Isiphumo? Ukulahleka kweenwele ezingahlawulela kwi-scalp encinci kwi-scalp.
Radiotherapy kunye nokulahleka kweenwele
Njengokwenza i-chemotherapy, iiseli ezinezinga lokutshintsha ngokukhawuleza, ezinjengezinwele zezinwele, zithinteka kakhulu kwiziphumo eziyingozi zonyango . Ngenxa yoko, i-alopecia iqhelekile kubantu abafumana i-radiotherapy kwiintloko zabo, njengalezo zineentlobo ezithile ze-lymphoma.
Ukuba yonke ingqondo iyaphathwa nge-radiotherapy, ukulahlekelwa kweenwele ezipheleleyo kuya kubangela. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba nje indawo ekujoliswe kuyo ingqondo, i-alopecia iya kwenzeka kuphela kwipaki ehambelana nensiza yonyango.
Kutheni iScalp?
I-Chemotherapy ithintela iinwele ezikwinqanaba lokukhula okusebenzayo okanye iinwele ze- anagen zesigaba .
Phantse i-85% yeentloko zezinwele kwi-scalp yakho zikwinqanaba le-anagen naliphi na ixesha. Ngako oko, le yile ndawo eyona nto inokuthi ilahlekelwe yintlungu.
Ezinye iindawo zeenwele emzimbeni wakho ezinjengeebhokhwe zakho kunye ne-eyelashes, i-underarms, indawo ye-pubic, iingalo kunye nemilenze, kunye neendevu zakho, zineentollicle eziqhelekileyo kwisigaba sokuphumla ukuze zingathinteki ekuqaleni.
Nangona kunjalo, emva kokuphindaphindiweyo kwamayeza okhemotherapy ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ezi ziboya zinokuchaphazeleka njengoko zifaka isigaba sokukhula.
Njengoko i-follic hair isonakaliswe yi-chemotherapy, iya kuba yintlupheko kwaye iinwele zingaphula okanye zingaphumele ngaphandle okanye zingabikho nto.
Ixesha lokulindela ukulahleka kweenwele
Ukulahleka kweenwele ezihambelana nomhlaza wonyango kwenzeka ngokukhawuleza kunokulahlekelwa yintliziyo. Unokulindela ukuqala ukulahlekelwa iinwele emva kweveki 1-3 emva kokuba unyango lwakho lokuqala lwe-chemotherapy okanye iiveki ezingama-2-3 kwi-regimen yakho ye-radiotherapy.
Izinwele zakho zinganciphisa ngokuthe ngcembe, kodwa kwiimeko ezininzi, ziya kuphuma kwiintlanzi. Kuza kubonakala ngokucacileyo kwi-pillow xa uvuka ekuseni okanye kwindawo yokuhlamba. Kungathatha iintsuku nje zokulahleka kweenwele ezipheleleyo, kodwa kunokuthatha iiveki ezimbalwa.
Uninzi lwabantu alufumaneki naziphi iimpawu ngexesha lokulahleka kweenwele zabo, ngaphandle kokucaphuka kweenwele kuyo yonke into! Abanye baye bachaza indlela yokuvalelwa kwesikhumba okanye ukuvalelwa kwintsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuba kwenzeke.
Ixesha lokulindela iinwele zokubuyisa
Ukulahleka kweenwele ezibangelwa yi-chemotherapy yesikhashana kwaye ibuyiswe. Emva kokuba i-chemo regimen iphelele, unokulindela ukubona i-regrowth kwiiveki ezi-4 ukuya kwe-6 kodwa kungenakugqitywa kude kube ngumnyaka we-1 okanye wesi-2 emva kokunyanga.
Unyango lwe-leukemia kunye ne-lymphoma kuquka ukujikeleza ngokuphindaphindiweyo kwe-chemotherapy. Unokubona amaqabunga enwele abuyele phakathi kwimijikelezo kodwa akuqhelekanga ukuba ulahlekelwe zizikhwebu ezininzi ngexesha lohambo lwakho lomhlaza wegazi.
I-Alopecia ebangelwa ngu-radiotherapy ingasigxina okanye ixeshana. Abantu abafumana iqondo elincinci lemisebe kwiintloko zabo bangase baqale ukubona i-regrowth 3-6 months emva kokuba unyango lwabo luphelile. Ukuba unyango lwakho lubandakanya ukunyuka kwamayeza omzimba, ukulahleka kweenwele zakho kungasigxina.
Xa iinwele zibuya emva kokuba unyango lomhlaza, lunokuba ngumbala ohlukileyo, ukuthungwa (okulungileyo okanye okuqhekezayo), okanye uthayiphe (ngokuchanekileyo okanye ngokukhawuleza) kunokuba wawukho ngaphambili.
Ngamanye amaxesha, olu tshintsho lugxininiso, kodwa lungaba lukho.
Izinto Zonyango Ezichaphazela Ukulahleka Kwentsimbi
Ixesha kunye nendlela yokulahleka kweenwele ezinxulumene ne-chemotherapy kuxhomekeke kwizinto eziliqela. Amachiza owamkelayo, ukudibanisa kwezi zi yobisi, ubuninzi obufumanayo kunye nexesha labo baya kuba nefuthe.
Ezinye iziyobisi zinokuthi zenze i-alopecia kunezinye. Enyanisweni, ezinye i-chemotherapy ayibangeli ukulahlekelwa yintlungu. Amachiza aqhelekileyo asetyenziselwa kunyango lwe-leukemia kunye ne-lymphoma ekhokelela ekulahlekeni kwintlungu zibandakanya:
- Cyclophosphamide
- Doxorubicin
- Daunorubicin
- Etoposide
- Idarubicin
- Ifosfamide
- Vincristine
Ukugqithisa okungekho phakathi kwamayeza aphezulu kwiiyure ezimbalwa okanye ixesha elide kunokwenzeka ukuba kubangele ukulahlekelwa yintlungu kodwa umthamo ophantsi, ukuxhaphaza okuqhubekayo akunakwenzeka.
Buza ugqirha wakho okanye umboneleli wezempilo malunga neenkcukacha zonyango lwenkqubo yakho, kwaye indlela abayichazayo ngayo iya kuba nefuthe ekulahlekeni kweenwele zakho.
Kutheni mna?
Njengoko izinto ezinxulumene nonyango zingathintela ukulahleka kweenwele zakho, abantu basabela ngendlela eyahlukileyo. Abanye abantu banezinwele ezininzi zeenwele kwi-anagen okanye kwisigaba sokukhula nganoma naliphi na ixesha ("Jeez, izinwele zakho zikhula ngokukhawuleza!") Kwaye ziya kuba nefuthe kakhulu kwimiphumo yonyango.
Kwakhona, ukuba unenwele ezonakaliswe ngokuvumela, umbala, okanye enye imveliso yamachiza phambi kokuba unyango lomhlaza, lunokuba lukhuselekileyo.
Imibuzo yokubuza iqela lakho lezempilo malunga nokulahleka kweenwele
Kungenzeka ukuba akunakwenzeka ukwazi kakuhle indlela unyango lwakho lomhlaza oluchaphazela ngayo iinwele zakho. Nangona kunjalo, umboneleli wakho wezempilo unokukwazi ukukunika ulwazi oluthe ngqo ngakumbi kwimeko yakho. Nazi imibuzo embalwa ongayicinga ngokucela iqela lakho lezempilo:
- Ngaba uhlobo lwe-chemotherapy ndiza kufumana kulindeleke ukuba lulahleke iintlungu?
- Ngaba ndiyakulindela ukulahleka kweenwele emva kokunyanga kwamaritha?
- Ngaba unokukwazi ukuqikelela xa ndiza kuqala ukubona ukulahleka kwentlungu?
- Ngaba ilahleko endikufumanayo emva kokuba i-radiotherapy ibe yigxina?
- Ngaba ulindele ukulahlekelwa kweenwele ezipheleleyo kwizonyango zam okanye zincinane?
- Ngaba zikho naziphi na izicwangciso ozicebisayo zokulibazisa okanye ukunciphisa ilahleko?
- Ziza kubuya nini na iinwele zam?
- Ngaba zikho na izibonelelo ezikhoyo ukuba ndikuncede ndijamelane nokujonga kwam?
Ukuqulunqa
Ngenxa yokuba imithi yokubulala umdlavuza ijolise kuzo zonke iiseli ezihlula ngokukhawuleza, iinwele zeentloko ziyakhathaza umonakalo yi-chemotherapy kunye ne-radiotherapy. Oku kunokubangela ukuba iinwele zincinci okanye ilahleko ezinokuthi zitshatyalaliswe okanye zisesigxina.
Kwiimeko ezininzi, umntu akakwazi ukuqonda ngokuthe ngqo, ixesha okanye ixesha le-alopecia ukuba unyango lomhlaza luya kubangela. Kodwa ezinye izinto zingenza ukulahleka kweentlungu kunokuqikelela. Ukwazi oko unokulindela malunga nokulahlekelwa kweenwele ezinxulumene nonyango kunokukunceda ukuba ulungele ngakumbi, unciphise uxhalaba lwakho, kwaye uthathe ulawulo.
> Imithombo:
> Batchelor, D. Ingubo yomhlaza kunye nomhlaza wekrisyra: iziphumo kunye nokunakekelwa-unyango lweencwadi. I-European Journal yeCarcer Care 2001. 10: 147-163.
> I-Camp-Sorrell, D. I-Chemotherapy: Ulawulo lwezobisi. EYarbro, C., uHansen Frogge, M., Goodman, M. kunye no-Groenwald S. (i-eds) (2000) Ubunakekeli beCcer: Imigaqo kunye nokuSebenza 5. UJones noBartlett: uSudbury, MA. (iphe .444-486).
> Maher, K. Ulwaphulo lwe-Radiation: Utywala kunye nolawulo. EYarbro, C., uHansen Frogge, M., Goodman, M. kunye no-Groenwald S. (i-eds) (2000) Ubunakekeli beCcer: Imigaqo kunye nokuSebenza 5. UJones noBartlett: uSudbury, MA. (iphe 323- 351).