I-Pros kunye ne-Cons and Impensation
Kubantu abaninzi, isingeniso sazo sokuqala kwi-career ye- pathologist ngoluhlu lolwaphulo-mthetho lokwenene lwe-TV okanye umdlalo wezobugebengu. Kungenxa yokuba abaninzi abaneentlobo ze-pathologists basebenza njengabagxeki okanye abahloli bezonyango. Akunabo bonke abaphengululi bezilwanyana abasebenza njengabaqondiyo okanye abahloli bezonyango, kwaye awona onke ama-coroners kunye nabahloli bezonyango abaqeqeshwe njengabahlengikazi.
Abantu abaninzi abaqapheli ukuba i-pathologists ngugqirha ogqirha.
Ngoko ke, bonke abaphengululi be-pathologists kufuneka bazalise idigri yezokwelapha kwisikolo sezonyango esivunyelweyo, kwaye baye bagqiba uqeqesho lwekliniki kwi-pathology. Ubude bokuba uqeqesho lweendawo zokuhlala kwizonyango kwi-pathology liyiminyaka emine ukuya kwemihlanu emva kokugqitywa kwesikolo sezonyango.
Ngelixa i-autopsies iyinxalenye enkulu yabasebenzi be-pathologists, ukwenza i-autopsies ngokwenene yincinci yinto abazenzi ngayo. (I-autopsy imviwo yomzimba womntu ofileyo ukucacisa isizathu sokufa.)
I-pathologists ye-forensic yenza ngokukhethekileyo ekuqhubekeni kwee-victims zolwaphulo-mthetho kunye nokuqokelela ubungqina bokusombulula ubugebengu. Ukongeza kwi-pathology yobungcali, kukho ezinye iintlobo zokukhubazeka: i-anatomical pathology, kunye ne-pathology clinic.
Ziziphi i-Pathologists
Ukongezelela ekwenzeni i-autopsies, i-pathologists ye-anatomical ihlalutya izicubu kunye neeseli ukuchonga ukuba ngaba zizifo, isifo somdlavuza (esibi), okanye sinesifo. Uhlalutyo nokufundwa kweeseli kuthiwa yi-cytology.
Iingcali zempilo zonyango ziququzelela umzi womzimba njengomchamo, igazi, njl. Kwiziphumo zokuvavanya i-toxicology kunye ne-blood banking okanye i-transfusion.
Uninzi lwabahlengikazi bafumana njani
Imiphumo ye-pathologists iyahluka kancinci ngokubhekiselele kuhlobo lwezilwanyana abazenzayo. Ngokwe-MGMA (uMbutho wezeMpilo weQela lezeMpilo), umvuzo wonyaka wemivuzo ungama-$ 279,000 kuma-anatomic pathologists kunye ne-252,00 ye-pathologists yeklinikhi.
I-Coroner noMxhasi wezeMpilo
Iingcali ze-pathologists eziqeshwe ngurhulumente okanye urhulumente wengingqi zibizwa ngokuba ngabaxhasi okanye abahloli bezonyango. Iindima ezimbini zifana kakhulu kodwa azifani. Abahloli bezonyango kufuneka babe ngabagqirha kwaye batyunjelwe kwindawo yabo, kanti i-coroners ikhethwe ngamagosa kwaye ayifuni ukuba yicandelo lokuzalisa loo nxaxheba. Ngoko ke, indima ye-coroner ayikho nje inxaxheba kwizenzululwazi nakwiimbono zokufa, njengoko umhloli wezonyango uza kuba.
ImiSebenzi enxulumene nePathologists
Ukuba unomdla kwi-pathology kodwa akunakwenzeka ukuba ufumane i-degree yonyango kwaye ube ngugqirha, kukho ezinye iinketho ezininzi zokusebenza kwimizimba engafuni idanga le-doctorate level. Ezinye izinto ezinokuzikhethela zonyango, umncedisi wezilwanyana, i-cytotechnologist, okanye ezinye zezobugcisa zonyango.
Okuhle nokubi
Ukuba ufuna umsebenzi ojongene nophuhliso lwempilo ongenakubandakanya ukusebenzisana okukhulu kwesigulane, umsebenzi njengomsebenzi wezonyango unokuthi ufanelekile. Ngokukodwa ukuba ungumgulane we-pathologist, abaninzi bakho "abagulane" baya kufa. Kwaye nezinye iintlobo zezilwanyana ezihlalutyo ezihlalutya izicubu kunye neeseli zezigulane eziphilileyo, akukho nto ininzi yokusebenzisana nesigulane.
Iingcali zonyango kunye nezobuchwephesha ziza kubakho ukunxibelelana nabanye oogqirha, ngaphezu kokuqhagamshelana ngqo nezigulane.
Ukuba awukho inkcazo yenkcazo, inothando-inzululwazi, isethodical, uhlobo lohlalutyo lomntu, ngoko ke umsebenzi wokukhubazeka awuyi kuba kuwe. Njengomhlaza wezilwanyana, ungasebenzisa iiyure ezininzi uvavanya iisampula ezincinci zezicubu, iiseli, okanye izixhobo zamanzi ukuze uncede ukufumanisa ukuxilongwa okanye isizathu sokufa.