I-chalazion yintonga ekhosidi ebangelwa ukucinywa kwe-othole yeoli ebizwa ngokuba yi-Meibomian gland. Ezi zigcawu, ezikufuphi kwee-eyelashes, zivelisa umbane owugcoba iso. Ukuba intsimbi ye-Meibomian iyavalwa, i-oli yangaphakathi iyakha. Ukuba i-gland ekugqibeleni iphuka, ioli ngaphakathi ikhutshwe kwijwabu leso, kubangela ukuvuvukala. Esi sikhokelo siphumo, okanye ihlunu, ngokuqhelekileyo ikhula ngaphezu kweentsuku eziliqela ukuya kwiiveki.
Iimpawu
Nangona ngokuqhelekileyo kungenabuhlungu, i-chalazion ngamanye amaxesha ibomvu, ifudumele, ivuvuke okanye ibuhlungu. I-chalazion iyakwazi ukulala yodwa emva kweenyanga ezimbalwa, nangona kunesidingo ngamanye amaxesha kuyimfuneko.
Izimpawu eziqhelekileyo ze-chalazion ziquka ezi zilandelayo:
- indawo yethenda kwintsipheko
- isalathisi esisandul
- iinyembezi
- mbono o
- uvelwano lokukhanya
Unyango
Uninzi lwexesha, i-chalazion iya kutshabalala yodwa. Ukunyangwa kwe-chalazion ngokuqhelekileyo kufaka isicelo sokunciphisa okufudumele okungenani amaxesha amane ngosuku, imizuzu eyi-10 ukuya kweyesi-20 ngexeshana. Ukunyanzeliswa okufudumele kusetyenziswa ukuthoba kunye nokuvulela i-gland nokukhuthaza ukucoca nokuphulukisa. Unokuzama ukusihlamba ngesilwanyana ngobuncinane amaxesha ambalwa ngosuku ngomgudu wokuwukhupha.
Ngokuxhomekeke kubukhulu be-chalazion, ugqirha wakho unokuyalela i-steroid iso leso okanye i-antibiotic. Ukuba i-chalazion isakhathaza emva kweeveki ezimbalwa, kufuneka ucele ugqirha wakho malunga nezinye iindlela zokonyango ezinokukunceda.
Ukuba i-chalazion yakho isalayo nangemva kweendlela zokonyango zasekhaya, kunokudinga ukuba ususwe ngugqirha. Ukususwa kubaluleke ngakumbi ukuba iyaqhubeka nokwandisa ngobukhulu, njengoko ingaqalisa ukuvimba umbono wakho. Ngamanye amaxesha i-chalazion inokubangela ukuphuhliswa kwe-astigmatism (ukukhawuleka okungavumelekanga kwe- cornea ) ukuba ayinakuphathwa kakuhle okanye isuswe kakuhle.
Nangona ikhefu lokugqibela, utyando luyafuneka ukuba unyango lwasekhaya kunye neyeza lonyango aluyi kubangela ukuba i-chalazion ibonakale.
Chalazion okanye Stye?
Ngamanye amaxesha i-chalazion inokudideka kunye ne- stye , i-bump encane engabonakala ngaphandle okanye ngaphakathi kwesosiko. Ezi zimbini zeentambo zekhosidi akunzima kunzima ukuhlula. I-chalazion ayinakubangela intlungu, kodwa ngezinye i-stye inokulimaza kakubi. Kwakhona, i-chalazion ngokuqhelekileyo ivela kwinqanaba lejwabu leso, ngelixa iigwegwe zivame ukubonakala emaphethelweni enkophezelo.
Oko Okufanele Uyazi
Soloko ubona ugqirha welihlo ukuxilongwa ngokuchanekileyo, nangona uqinisekile ukuba unayo i-chalazion. I-chalazion ayithathwa njengentsholongwane ye-bhakteria, nangona isitayela sisincinci esincinci. I-stye ngokuqhelekileyo ibangela intlungu ngakumbi kune-chalazion. Ngamanye amaxesha, izitye zinzima kwaye zibe zifana ne-chalazion. Kuhlala kuluvo olufanelekileyo ukuvumela ugqirha ukuba enze uvavanyo olusesikweni ukuze athole unyango olufanelekileyo.