Umqala wesifo emva kokuhlinzwa kuyamangalisa kwaye ayiyikrakra ngaphandle kokuba amandla okuthetha atshintshiwe. Umqala womqala uthathwa njengomcimbi oqhelekileyo kwaye ulindelwe emva kokuhlinzwa.
Uninzi lwezigulane ezine-anesthesia jikelele ziya kubika umphunga we-throat ukusuka kwi-mild to severe in hours and days after their surgery. Izigulane ezinezinye iindidi ze-aneshesia, ezifana nebhokisi yesithili, i-sedation sedtime okanye i-anesthesia yomgogodla ayifumananga nolu hlobo lwentlungu.
Iimbangela zexhepha elibi emva kokuhlinzwa
Umqala wakho mhlawumbi ubuhlungu emva kokuhlinzwa ngenxa yezizathu ezibini:
Okokuqala, unakho ukutyhafiswa kuba ungavunyelwe ukuba udle okanye uphuze ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa kwaye uvumelekile ukutya okuncinci kunye namanzi emva kokuhlinzwa. Ukusela kwamanzi kuza kulungisa le ngxaki.
Okwesibini, ngexesha le- anesthesia jikelele , i- tube endotracheal ifakwe emlonyeni wakho phantsi phantsi komqala wakho, inkqubo ebizwa ngokuthi intubation . Le tube ityunjwe kwi-ventilator ukubonelela nge-oksijeni kunye nokuphefumula ngexesha lotyando kwaye mhlawumbi ngexesha lokuqala.
Ukufakelwa kwebhubhu yokugcina i-endotracheal tube kungacasula emqaleni, ulwimi, kunye neentambo. Inkqubo yokuba nefuthe lokuphefumula ifakwe ingqumbo emqaleni, kwaye ukuba ne-tube ihlale kwindawo ingabangela ukucasula emlonyeni nasemqaleni. Emva kokuba ityhusi isuswe, izigulane zifumana ukuba umlomo, umphimbo kunye nomoya uyacatshukiswa kwaye unokufumana uvutha kunye nezinye iimpawu.
Ukuba isigulane sesigulane sidinga ukuhlala ixesha elide kwi-ventilator, isifo esibuhlungu sinokubaluleke ngakumbi. Enyanisweni, ezininzi izibonelelo ziya kukhuthaza ukuba isigulane sibe ne-tracheostomy ukuba i-tube breath and ventilator iya kuba yimfuneko kwiintsuku ezili-10 ukuya kwe-14, njengoko ukushiya ityhubhu kwindawo ede kakhulu kunokudala umonakalo ongunaphakade kwiintambo zezwi.
Yintoni Oyenzayo Ngayo
Ukunakekelwa kwempilo yengqondo yomzimba, kuquka ukuthetha okuncinci, ukusela amaninzi kunye nezixhobo zokulungisa amanxeba angaphezulu kwimihla embalwa. I-lozenges ye-lozenges kunye ne-benzocaine isebenza ngokuthe ngqo kulolu hlobo lokucaphukisa, njengengubo yonyango kwaye ikhusela umqala xa igxotha loo ndawo. Ukuphumelela kwi-candy, ngakumbi i-citrus flavour efana nemon, inokukunceda ukugcina indawo leyo ibonwe ngakumbi ukunciphisa intlungu.
Ukusela kwamanzi amaninzi kunokuba luncedo ekugcineni umqala wombhoxo kunye nentlungu, kwaye, ukuba uthe wanyamezela, amanzi asebhola angenza njengepakethe ebandayo ebusweni bentamo. Abanye abantu bakhetha i-popsicle kunye nezinye izinto ezibandayo / ezibandayo, kodwa gwema i-citrus efana ne-orange okanye lemon njengoko ziyakucasula kumathenda athile asethenda.
Xa Intshontsho Enzima Emva Kokuguqulwa Kakhulu
Ukuba umqala wakho wesifo uqhubeka ngaphezu kweveki, qwa lasela ugqirha wakho okanye omnye ugqirha. Ukuba uvakalelwa kukuba ilizwi lakho lichaphazelekile, qha ga mshelana nodokotela wakho. Umjoqo ongunaphakade okanye intambo yomlomo ingalindelekanga, kodwa enye yeengozi ze-anesthesia kunye nokungenelela kwangaphambili kunye nokonyango kungenza umehluko omkhulu kwisiphumo sokugqibela.
Musa ukuyihoxisa ingxaki yomqala engaphuculanga kwiintsuku ezilandelayo ukuhlinzwa.
Uninzi lwabantu luchaza ukuba umqala wabo wesifo awusayi kuba ngumcimbi kwiintsuku ezintathu ukuya kwezine emva kokuhlinzwa kwaye babuyele ekudleni nasekuphuzeni ngaphandle kobunzima.
Gcina ukhumbule ukuba kunokwenzeka ukuba umqala wesifo awuhambelani nokuhlinzwa. Ngokomzekelo, umntu unokuthi aphethwe ngunyango obangelwa ngumqala, kodwa unokuthi ube ne-strep throat kwiintsuku ezilandelayo ezibangele ukwanda okukhulu kwaye kuya kufuna unyango lwe-antibiotic.
Umthombo:
> Iimfundo zeMonde yeMathambo, i-American Society of Anesthesiologists. http://www.asahq.org/patientEducation.htm