Emva kokufumana i- Taxol (paclitaxel) yokuqala, izigulane ezininzi zomhlaza zesifuba zibika ukuba iinyawo, izandla kunye neminwe yazo zivakalelwa kwaye zibuhlungu. Ngamanye amaxesha unokuziva ngathi uhlazo olukhawulezayo lweentlungu, ngezinye iimeko kunokuhlala ixesha elide kwaye uzive ngathi iminwe yakho neenzwane zivutha ngaphakathi. Ezi zintlukwano zibonakalisa iimpawu eziqhelekileyo ze-peripheral neuropathy, isiphumo esisecaleni kwezinye iziyobisi zamakhemikhali.
I-Chemo-Impuced Peripheral Neuropathy (CIPN)
I-peripheral neuropathy, uhlobo lomonakalo wemisipha, luyimpembelelo yecala engabangela izidakamizwa ezithile ze-chemotherapy. Iirhafu ze-peripheral neuropathy zanda ukwanda kwesigulane sineseshoni ye-chemotherapy.
I-Taxanes, izidakamizwa ezisekelwe kwi-platinum, i-vinca alkaloids kunye ne-Herceptin zimbalwa zamachiza oza kuzifumana kwiluhlu lweziyobisi ezinokubangela i-neuropathy . Ezinye iziganeko , izifo, amayeza kunye nokulimala kungabangela neuropathy. I-peripheral neuropathy ayifani nesifo seenyawo zesandla okanye i-Palmar-i-Plantar disorder, enye imiphumo yecommotherapy side effects.
Indlela i-Chemotherapy eyenza ngayo i-Neuropathy
Nantsi enye indlela yokucinga ngayo indlela i-chemo ibangela ngayo umonakalo wesondlo. Iimbilini zakho zisebenza njengeencingo, ngokuba zithwala iimpawu zombane ngendlela ethile. Xa ufaka ikhomputer yakho okanye isibane, qaphela ukuba ucingo luboshwe ngengubo yokukhusela.
Amagulane anesigqubuthelo esibizwa ngokuba yi-myelin esibakhusela kumonakalo kwaye siqinisekisa ukuba isebenza ngokufanelekileyo.
Xa izilingo eziphindaphindiweyo ze-chemotherapy zihlutha i-myelin, iimbilini zakho azikwazi ukuthumela ngokufanelekileyo impawu. Ubungqina buyenzeka xa izithambiso zingasasazisi isignali, ukubetha kwenzeka ntoni ukuba isignali yamanga ithunyelwe.
Ubuhlungu buvezwa xa ulwazi lugqithisa imizwa yakho engakhuselekanga.
Njengeminye imiphumo yonyango lomhlaza, iimpawu ze-neuropathy zingakha kwaye zonyuka njengoko unyango luqhubeka kodwa lufanele lukhulu emva kokuba uqedile nge chemo.
Iimpawu
Awukwazi ukuhlakulela zonke iimpawu ze-neuropathy, kodwa nakhu ezinye zeempawu eziqhelekileyo onokuba nazo:
- Ubungqina kunye nokubetha kwezandla zakho, iinyawo, iminwe kunye neenzwane
- Ukuvutha komlilo ezandleni zakho nasezinyaweni
- Ukunciphisa ubuxhakaxhaka, inkathazo ngamaqhosha, ubunzima bokuthabatha izinto
- Ubuthathaka bemilenze kunye neenkampu zomlenze
- Ubungqina obujikeleze umlomo wakho
- Ukuqhawula kunye nentlungu ngexesha lokuhamba
Uya kuphawula iimpawu ezinzulu kakhulu emva kokunyanga nganye xa i-chemo ihamba ngokutsha kwi-circulation yakho. Ukuba ukugonywa kwakho kulungiselelwe rhoqo kwiiveki ezintathu, ukungazinzi kwakho kungaqala ukuphela ngaphambi kokuqokwa kwakho okulandelayo. Iimpawu ze-neuropathy zonyuka ngonyango ngalunye kuba imiphumo ye-chemotherapy iyaqhubeka. Emva kokuzalisa i-chemo, i-neuropathy yakho ingaphelela kwiinyanga eziliqela, okanye ingahle iyancipha kwiindawo ezimbalwa zomzimba wakho.
Ngamanye amaxesha amaninzi akakwazi ukuvuselela okanye ukulungisa isambatho sokukhusela, kwaye kulawo matyala, i-neuropathy inokuhlala ingapheliyo.
Ukufumana Uncedo
Qiniseka ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uhlakulela nayiphina impawu ye-peripheral neuropathy. Kukho imishanguzo kunye nezondlo ezinokutya ongazithatha oko kuya kunceda ukunciphisa intlungu kunye nobukhulu be-neuropathy. Landela imiyalelo yegqirha yakho malunga nendlela kunye nexesha lokusebenzisa unyango lwe-neuropathy.
Unokumisela neminye imikhwa emihle eya kunciphisa ukubetha nokutshisa ezinyaweni nasezandleni zakho. Njalo ugqoke izicathulo ezipholileyo kwaye ugweme ukuhamba ngeenyawo zokunciphisa iinyawo zakho. Gqoka iiglavu zokukhusela xa udibanisa, wenza izitya, okanye wenza imisebenzi eyenza ihluthe izandla zakho neminwe. Thatha umbane ofudumele okanye uhlambe, kwaye weqa usebenzisa amanzi ashisayo kwesikhumba sakho ukuze ungagcini impendulo yesibindi kwiinguqu zokushisa.
Gcina izicwiliso zokunyusa kunye neengcezu ezandleni ukuze usebenzise isikhumba sakho kwaye ulisebenzise kakuhle.
Ukuba i-neuropathy ikubangela ukutyunjwa, khumbula ukusela amanzi amaninzi kunye nejusi imihla ngemihla, udle ukutya okuphezulu, kwaye usebenzise umzimba oqhelekileyo.
Imithombo:
Ukulawula i-Chemotherapy Side Effects. Iinguqu zenguqu. Ifayili ye PDF. National Cancer Institute. Kuthunyelwe: 11/24/2008.
I-Peripheral Neuropathy eyenziwa nguKhemotherapy. I-CIPN iqalisa njani? American Cancer Society. Ukuhlaziywa kweMpilo yokugqibela: 12/22/2009.