Ukutyunjwa kwakho kunye nodokotela otyandayo oye ukhetha ngokuphathelele ukuxoxa ngazo zonke iinkalo zokuhlinzwa kwakho. Ugqirha uya kuhlolisisa i-mammogram kunye nezinye izixhobo zokuhlola ngaphambi kokutyelela kwakho, kodwa usenokufuna ukuba ube neemvavanyo ezongezelelweyo ukwenzela ukuba unolwazi oluninzi malunga nomhlaza wakho ngokusemandleni akho.
Emva kokukuphonononga, ugqirha uya kuxoxa ngokukhetha kwakho okukhethwa nguwe.
Xa kunokwenzeka, oogqirha bacebisa ukuhlinzwa ngokulondolozwa kwebele; into esiyaziyo njenge-lumpectomy. I-lumpectomy ukususwa kwesikhumba kunye nezaneleyo eziphathekayo ukuze zenze iigcawu ezicacileyo. Ukunyamekela unyango lwe-lumpectomy yimizila. I-lumpectomy idla ngohlobo lwegulana.
Ungesabi ukubuza imibuzo malunga neentlukwano phakathi kwe- lumpectomy kunye ne-mastectomy (ukususwa kwesifuba esisodwa) kunye neenzuzo kunye nokuphazamiseka kwezi zombini iinkqubo ukuba awuqinisekanga ngokukhetha i-lumpectomy. Thatha ingqalelo emkhatsini ohlala kuwo kwiziko loonyango, kunye nokukwazi kwakho ukugcina uMvulo ukuya kwiShedyuli yesiLwesihlanu, kwiiveki ezimbalwa, ukukhanya kwemitha yangaphandle. Ugqirha uya kuthatha ingqalelo kwimbali yakho yonyango kunye naziphi na iimeko ezingenako ukwenza imitha ukhetho oluhle kuwe.
Ukuba i-mastectomy okanye i-mastectomy yamazwe (amabini amabini asuswe), kuyimfuneko, ugqirha uya kuxoxisana nenkqubo ngokubanzi.
Buza imibuzo eninzi njengoko ufuna ukuyiqonda inkqubo yakho. Ukuba nesifuba okanye zombini isifuba sisuswe inkqubo yonyango. Isibhedlele sokuhlala sinokude sibe ngaphezu kweentsuku ezingama-1-2 ukuba ukulungiswa kwakhona kwenziwa ngosuku olufanayo njengemastectomy okanye imastectomy.
Wonke amabhinqa anesibini okanye amabini amabini asuswe unelungelo lokukwazi ukhetho lwakhe xa kufikelelwe ekuveleni kwakhona izibeleko zakhe.
Umntu oqhelekileyo ukuthetha nomfazi malunga nalo lungelo nguye ugqirha.
Ukwenziwa koBuloyi
Ukuba ugqirha awukuceli malunga nokwakhiwa kwakhona, yikhuphe. Ukuba ufuna ukuhlaziywa kwakhona, ugqirha uya kuthumela kwiphrojekti yeplastiki ukuze kuxubushe ingcamango yeenketho zakho ukwenzela ukuba wenze ukhetho oluthile malunga nokuvuselelwa. Ukuba unogqirha weplastiki oyithandayo, yabelana ngalokhu nodokotela ogqirha. Ubuninzi bomshuwalense wabucala, iMedicaid, kunye ne-Medicare bahlawula iindleko zokwakha kwakhona. Qinisekisa ukuba uhlolisise inkampani yakho yomshuwalense ngokubhekiselele kwiinkcukacha zawo kwaye uqinisekise ukuba ugqirha ogqithisiweyo lweplastiki yinxalenye yesicwangciso sakho se-inshorensi.
Ukuba une-mastectomy okanye i-mastectomy ephakathi kwamanye amazwe kuya kuba ne- drain yokugada emva kokuhlinzwa, okuya kufuna ukukhupha. Kukho iikhamera ongazithengayo ezipokothini zokubamba ukucinywa. Khangela kumhlengikazi okanye ugqirha uncedo apho unako ukuthenga ezi zixhobo. Ndiya kubonisa ukuthenga ezimbini, ngoko unenguqu. Njengomthetho, amaziko omhlaza anama-boutiques angaphakathi kwindlu esitokisini zonke izinto oza kuzifuna ekutyunjeni ngokusebenzisa unyango.
Ukuba ukhetha ukungahlali kwakhona, umongikazi omnye okanye umncedisi wezonyango uza kukuhambisa kwi-boutique yasekhaya, okanye ivenkile kuluntu, apho ungasifakwa khona iibra kunye neeprothestile emva kokuba uphulukise ekusebenzeni.
Uninzi lweenkampani ze-inshorensi, iMedicaid kunye neMedareri zifihla indleko zebras kunye neeprotheses.
Ukuba unomastectomy okanye i-mastectomy yamanye amazwe, cela umncedisi ugqirha okanye umongikazi ukuba isibonelelo apho utyunjwa khona unobhaliso obunokubonelela ngeenkonzo zangasese ubusuku bonke, ukuba ukhetha ukuhlawula. Ukuba nomntu apho, nje wena, xa uneminyaka engu-IV, enentlungu, kwaye unako ukuphuma ebhedeni ukuze usebenzise indlu yokuhlambela ingasesekiyo inokwenza konke ukuma kwinqanaba lakho lokuthuthuzela.
Ukunciphisa i-Tumor
Ukuba ugqirha unomuvo wokuba uhlawule isisu sakho ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa, kufuneka unokhemotherapy ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa.
Ugqirha uyakukuthumela kwi-oncologist yezokwelapha oya kuba noxanduva lwakho lwe-chemotherapy. Xa ugqirha kunye ne-oncologist beva ukuba i-tumor yakho iyanqabile ngokwaneleyo, ugqirha uya kuqhubeka nokuhlinzwa.
Kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa, uza kulungiswa ukuvavanywa kwangaphambili, kubandakanywa, kodwa kungaphelelanga, umsebenzi webhu, kunye ne-X-ray esifubeni.
UJean Campbell ungumdlavuza wesibeleko se-2x kunye nalowo owayengumqondisi omiselweyo we-American Cancer Society iNew York City Patient Navigator Programme kwizibhedlele zikarhulumente nezikarhulumente ezi-14. Ungumlawuli olawulayo wenhlangano engenzi nzuzo enikeza ulwazi nophando kunye nenkxaso kubasetyhini kunye Amadoda asanda kuhlolisiswa ngomhlaza wesibele.