Qaphela i-Deep Vein Thrombosis Ngaphambi kokuba I-Pulmonary Embolism
I-thrombosis enzulu yentsholongwane (DVT) i-clot yegazi kwi-vein deep in the bottom of the skin. Amacwecwe angakhula naphi na emzimbeni kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo ayenzeka kwimilenze.
Kungaba nzima ukuqaphela i-DVT; ezininzi iimpawu zifana nezinye iimeko. Ukuba ucinga ukuba unakho iDVT, biza ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza. Ukuba ucinga ukuba unayo i-PE, yi-Call 911.
Iimpawu
- Ukuvulela entengeni okanye emlenzeni, okanye ngasendleleni
- Ubuhlungu okanye ububele emlenzeni, onokuva kuphela xa umile okanye uhamba
- Ukufudumala kommandla kwindawo evuvukileyo okanye ebuhlungu
- Ubomvu okanye umbala obomvu kwesikhumba kufuphi nokuvuvukala okanye ububele
I-DVT ingenzeka ngokukhawuleza okanye emva kokuhlinzwa. I-DVT inokwenzeka ukuba yenzeke ngokungahambi kwentshukumo kwaye iyaqhelekileyo xa ithe yalala ebhedini okanye kwindiza ixesha elide. I-DVT inokudibaniswa nokulimala, kwanabancinane.
Ukugqithiswa kwePulmonary (PE)
Ukuba i-DVT iyahluleka kwaye iya kwiimiphunga, ibizwa ngokuba yi- pulmonary embolism (PE). I-PE yimeko enobungozi kwaye isizathu sokuba i-DVT iyothusayo kwindawo yokuqala. Ngelishwa, ngamanye amaxesha isibonakaliso sokuqala se-DVT xa sikhula kwi-PE. Iimpawu ze-PE zingabandakanya:
- Ukuphefumula okungacacanga
- Ukuphefumula ngokukhawuleza kunye nokukhawuleza kwenhliziyo (ukupasa)
- Ubuhlungu xa uthatha umoya ophefumlelweyo
- Ukuhlamba igazi
Ezinye izigulane zineengxelo ze-pulmonary embolism zivakalelwa kukuphefumula kunye nomzimba omncinci njengokuhamba nje ukusuka kwelinye igumbi ukuya kwelinye. Kwiimeko ezininzi, kuza ngokukhawuleza kangangokuthi izigulane azizange ziyiqonde ukuba yintoni ingxaki kwaze kwaba yilapho i-PE ibesongela ubomi.
Kunokwenzeka ukuba isigulane se-PE sive ngathi unesifo senhliziyo.
Oko akutshintshi indlela okufanele uyenze ngayo. Naliphi na ixesha uvalelwa kukuphefumla ngenxa yezizathu ezingenangqiqo okanye ezibuhlungu okanye ubunzima esifubeni, kufuneka ubize i-911. Ukuba ufumene umthandayo obonakala ehamba ngokulula, kodwa ngenye indlela ibonakala kakuhle, mkhuthaze ukuba ubuncinane kubiza ugqirha.
> Imithombo:
> I- Deep Vein Thrombosis | I-Heart Heart, i-Lung, ne-Blood Institute (i-NHLBI) . (2014). Nhlbi.nih.gov . Ibuyiswe ngomhla we-30 kuJanuwari 2018.
> van Stralen, KJ, FR Rosendaal noCJ Doggen. Ukulimala kwamancinci njengengozi yengozi ye-thrombosis. IiNkcazo zonyango lwangaphakathi . 14 uJan 2008.