Ziziphi Iingxaki ezimbini ezibalulekileyo ezibangelwa yiCarstate Cancer?
Ziziphi iimeko ezikhawulezayo zomhlaza wesibeletho? Umdlavuza wesifo seprotate ngokuqhelekileyo isifo esibangela kwaye sikhule ngaphezu kweminyaka emininzi. Uninzi lwabantu alucingi ngomhlaza wesifo somhlaza njengesifo esingabangela ukukhawuleza. Nangona kunjalo, kukho iindlela ezimbalwa apho umhlaza wesifo somhlaza ungadinga uhambo oluphuthumayo ukuya esibhedlele.
Izimo ezixakekayo ezibangelwa yiCarstate Cancer
Umhlaza wesifo seprotate ngokuqhelekileyo isifo esakhulayo kwaye sikhule ngaphezu kweminyaka emininzi kuneentsuku okanye iiveki.
Ngenxa yoko, abaninzi abantu abakucingi ngomhlaza wesifo somhlaza njengesifo esingabangela ukukhawuleza. Ngelishwa, njengamanye amachiza, ezi zihambo ezixakekayo kwiinkathalo ziqhelekileyo. Ziziphi ezinye zeemeko ezixhaphakileyo eziqhelekileyo?
Ukugcinwa kwee-Urinary
Ngenxa yokuba iprotrate ihlala nje ngaphantsi kwe-bladder, iimpawu ze-urinary ziyimpawu eziqhelekileyo zesifo seprotate (mhlawumbi ngenxa yomdlavuza wesibeletho okanye i- BPH (benign prostatic hypertrophy).
Ukuba ukuphuma kwebladder kuphazamiseka ngokupheleleyo yi-prostate eyandisiweyo, nangona kunjalo, akukho mchamo unako ukudlula kwi-bladder ukuya kwi-urethra uze uphume emzimbeni. Oku kubangela kwizinto ezibizwa ngokuba "ukugcinwa kwamanzi emilanjeni".
Ukungabikho kokugcinwa kwe-Urinary
Ukuba lo mqobo unganciphisi ngokukhawuleza, i-vestile iya kugcwalisa ngokupheleleyo umchamo kwaye ingabangela ubuhlungu obukhulu besisu .
Ukuba ayinakuxinwa kwiiyure ezininzi, uxinzelelo luyakwakha ngaphakathi kwenkqubo yokucoca.
Olu xinzelelo luya kudluliselwa ngaphaya kweentso, ezinokusuleleka okanye zonakaliswe (mhlawumbi zingenakwenzeka). Ukungaphumeleli kweengso nokufa kunokubangela ukuba iinkozo zingakhange ziphathwe ngokufanelekileyo kule meko.
Ukugcinwa kwe-urinary ngokukhawulezileyo kuyingozi kwaye ukukwazi ukuvuthwa ngokufanelekileyo kufuneka kuhambise uhambo oluya kwindawo yokuphucula.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukuba umqobo ungabikho ixesha elide lokonakalisa iintso, ukukhutshwa kungakhutshwa ngokubeka nje i-catheter kwisibilini. Ukunyangwa kwexesha elide lokukhupha umchamo ngokuqhelekileyo kuyenziwa ngamachiza anciphisa iprotrate okanye utyando ukususa izicubu ezibangela ukucinywa.
Ugcini lweCordinal Compression
Umhlaza wesifo seprotate uyaziwa ukuba unomdla wokuthintana (ukusasazeka) kwithambo . Ngokukodwa, umgudu uyindawo eqhelekileyo yokusasazeka xa umdlavuza weprotate uhambele ngaphandle kwepilvis.
Enye yemisebenzi ephambili yomgudu womntu kukukhusela intambo yomgogodla. Intambo yomthambo usebenza njengendlela ehamba phambili yolwazi oluvela kwingqondo ukuya kulo lonke umzimba. Umhlaza wesifo seprotate, ukuba uthe waqulunqa umgudu, ungabangela ukunyanzeliswa kwentambo yomgogodla.
Ukuba intambo igxininiswe ixesha elide (ngamanye amaxesha lincinci nje ngeeyure ezimbalwa), ngoko iyakwazi ukufumana umonakalo ongenakuguquka kwaye ibangela ukukhubazeka okusisigxina.
Uninzi lweempawu zentambo yokuxinwa ayinto engacacileyo kwaye engekho ngqo. Intlungu ebuhlungu emva, intlungu ibetha phantsi imilenze, ukutshisa okanye ukubetha ezandleni okanye ezinyaweni, kunye nokulahlekelwa kweentlungu ziqhelekileyo iimpawu zentambo yokuxinwa. Ukongezelela, ukulahleka kokulawulwa kwamanzi okanye ubilwa kungabangela intambo yokunyanzelisa.
Ukunyanzeliswa kwentambo yomthambo ngokuqhelekileyo kuphathwa ngenye inhlanganisela ye-steroids ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala, ukukhanya kwemisebe ukucuthisa i-tumor, kunye nokuhlinzwa ukuze kususwe i-tumor.
Ezinye Iingxaki
Imbali eyaziwayo yomhlaza wesifo seprotate, ngokukodwa ukuba iyenze imitha, kufuneka inokuvakatyezela kwigumbi lexakeka (okanye ubuncinci umnxeba ugqirha) ukuba uyaphawula nayiphi na yale mpawu.
Hlola ezinye zeempawu ezingathi zintsholongwane ngomhlaza, ngoko wena kunye nabathandekayo bakho bayazi ukuba kukulungele ukubiza 911.
Imithombo:
Kang, P. et al. Ukuhlaziywa kwonyango lwe-oncologic engxamisekileyo. Umbhalo we-Oncology Pharmacy Practice. 2015. (Epub phambi kokuprintwa).
Rades, D. et al. I-Metastatic Spinal Cord Compression: I-Score Survival Score ngokukodwa ekuphuculwe kwi-Agedally prostate Cancer Patients. Uphando lweMveli. 201. 35 (11): 6189-92.