Indlela engabonakaliyo yokujonga iGazi kwiStops
Uvavanyo lwegazi lwama-fecal (FOBT) luyindlela engavumelekanga yokukhenkcelela igazi kwiindawo zakho, ezinokuba ngumqondiso womhlaza wekoloni. Ukuba i-FOBT ifumanisa igazi kwizikhundla zakho, uya kuhanjiswa ukuze uhlolisise umdlavuza wekoloni , njenge-colonoscopy okanye i-sigmoidoscopy eguquguqukayo.
Yiyiphi iFecal Occult Test Test
Ngenxa yokuhlolwa kwegazi lomzimba (FOBT), uqokelela iisampuli ze-stool uze uthumele ezi sampuli kwi-laboratory ukuze uhlolwe ukuba khona kwegazi.
Ugqirha wakho uyakukunika ikiti ukuqokelela iisampuli zakho ze-stool okanye uza kukuxelela apho ungathenga khona ikiti.
Ulungiselela njani i-FOBT?
I-FOBT ngumvavanyo ojongela igazi kwizihlalo zakho. Igazi kwizihlalo zakho zingabonisa ukuba khona komhlaza wekoloni. Uqokelela iisampuli ze-stool ekhaya lakho uze uzithumele ebhodini ekuhlaziywa ngenxa yobuninzi begazi.
Ukuze uzilungiselele olu vavanyo, uya kufundiswa ukuba ugweme ukutya okuthe ngqo kunye neyeza kumhla ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuba uqokelele iisampuli ze-stool.
Amanye amayeza, afana ne-aspirin okanye ibuprofen, angenza ukuphuma kwegazi esiswini okanye emathunjini, oku kunokubangela ukuba uvavanyo olungamanga kuvavanyo lwakho. Iindlela ezichanekileyo zokuthi uvavanyo luya kubonisa ukuba unomdlavuza wekolon nangona ungenayo. Ezinye ukutya, ezifana nokudla okubomvu, nazo zingabangela ukuba kubekho iingxaki zobuxoki kwi-FOBT.
Izithako ze-Vitamin C zingenza ingxaki echasene nayo-ingabangela ukungalunganga.
I-negative negative ithetha ukuba uvavanyo luya kubonisa ukuba unayo umdlavuza wekoloni, xa ukwenene ukwenza.
Yintoni eyenzeka ngexesha lovavanyo?
Ugqirha wakho uya kukuxelela ukuba uthenge itikiti ye-FOBT okanye uyakukunika ikiti, eya kubandakanya imiyalelo malunga nendlela yokuqokelela iisampula zakho ze-stool. Ngezantsi ingcaciso ngokubanzi malunga nendlela oza kuqokelela ngayo iisampula, kodwa qiniseka ukuba ulandela imiyalelo kwikiti yakho ngqo.
Uza kusebenzisa isitya esomileyo kwi-kit ukuqokelela intshukumo yakho ngaphambi kokuba ungene kwisitya yangasese okanye udibanise nomchamo. Ikiti yakho iya kuba ne-spatula yamatye okanye i-brush ongayisebenzisa ukuqokelela inani elincinci le-stool ukusuka kwimimandla eyahlukeneyo yeentshukumo. Emva koko udibanisa isitulo kwikhadi uze uyilondoloze kwimvulophu ngobusuku obomileyo. Emva koko unako ukutshixa yonke intshukumo yokuhamba kwendlu yangasese.
Uya kulandela le nkqubo inye kwizinto ezimbini ezilandelayo zokuhamba. Emva kokuba uqokelele iisampuli zakho kwiintshukumo ezintathu ezilandelelanayo, uya kuzithumela kwilebhu ukuba ihlaziywe ngenxa yobuninzi begazi.
Kwenzeka ntoni emva koko?
Ukuba iimvavanyo zebhabhathi zeesampuli zakho zeesitampu zivavanya ngegazi, uya kufuna i- sigmoidoscopy okanye i- colonoscopy ukulandela.
Ziziphi iingxaki ezinokwenzeka kwi-FOBT?
Akukho zixazululo ze-FOBT.
> Iingcaciso:
Halpern MT, Pavluck AL, Ko CY, EM Ward. Izinto ezinxulumene neColon Cancer Stage kwi-Diagnosis. Dig Dis Sci 2009 Jan 1. [Epub phambi kokuprinta].
Medline Plus. ICrorectal Cancer. Kufumaneka: NgoJanuwari 19, 2009.
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/colorectalcancer.html
I-American Cancer Society. Emva kokuxilongwa: I-Colaging Colon kunye ne-Rectum Cancer. Kufumaneka: NgoJanuwari 20, 2009.
http://www.cancer.org/docroot/CRI/content/CRI_2_8_After_Diagnosis_Staging_Colon_and_Rectum_Cancer.asp
I-American Cancer Society: Funda ngeColon neRectum Cancer. Kufumaneka: NgoJanuwari 20, 2009.
http://www.cancer.org/docroot/CRI/CRI_2x.asp?sitearea=&dt=10
I-American Cancer Society. Ngaba kufuneka ndihlolwe iColon neRectum Cancer? Kufumaneka: NgoJanuwari 15, 2009.
http://www.cancer.org/docroot/CRI/content/CRI_2_8_Should_I_Be_Tested_for_Colon_and_Rectum_Cancer.asp
I-National Cancer Institute: I-Colon ne-Rectal Cancer. Kufumaneka: NgoJanuwari 20, 2009.
http://www.cancer.gov/cancertopics/types/colon-and-rectal