Yintoni ongayilindela Ngaphambi, Ngexesha, nangemva Kwonyango
Enye yeyona mibuzo ebalulekileyo efunwa ngabantu abajongene ne-chemotherapy elula: indlela ebuhlungu ngayo i-chemotherapy? Umbuzo onobuhle unikezwe ngemifanekiso edlalwa kuthile kwiTV kunye nefilimu malunga "neentlungu" zonyango lomhlaza.
Kwaye, ngoxa, ewe, i- chemotherapy inokubangela ukuphazamiseka kunye namaxesha athile nobuhlungu, kubalulekile ukukhumbuza ukuba ukulindela kwethu oko kuza kwenzeka kunokubangela uxhalaba kunye nexinzelelo ephakamisa indlela esiyijonga ngayo intlungu kunye nokukhathazeka.
Ngomgudu wokunciphisa ezinye zelo lindele, makhe sijonge iinjongo ekufuneka sizilindele kwiseshoni yesilinganiso se-chemo:
Ukufakwa kweCatter Intravenous
Okuqhelekileyo kukho intlungu encinane ehambelana ne-chemotherapy ngaphandle kwe-intravenous (IV) yokufikelela kwimifuno yakho.
Ukuba i-chemo yakho ilawulwa nge-intravenously, kunokuthi kube ne-sting encinci kwaye ingakhathazeki njengoko inaliti ifakwe kwesikhumba sakho kunye ne-tube enobuncwane, eguquguqukayo (ebizwa ngokuba yi-catheter) iyancipha kwi-vein yakho. Inaliti ayiyi kushiywa engalweni yakho kodwa ilapho nje ukukhokela i-catheter endaweni. Emva kokuba inaliti isuswe, iziyobisi zingadluliselwa ngqo kwigazi lakho.
Ukuba unomdla kakhulu malunga nayiphi na intlungu onokuyenza, unokucela ugqirha wakho ukuba atyumbe i-punch numbing engagcinwa endaweni yayo malunga nemizuzu engama-20 ukuya kwe-30. Ngokona nkoliso, abantu abachaphazela i-IV chemotherapy ingxelo bangenakuncipha.
Ezinye iziganeko zidinga ukhetho lwexesha elide njenge- port-a-path okanye umgca we-PICC . Kufakwe kwi-vein kwaye ingagcinwa khona kwiiveki ezimbalwa okanye ngeenyanga ngexesha. Ngale ndlela, inaliti ayifuni ukuba ifakwe kwaye isuswe nganye rhoqo.
I-Port-a-caths iyona isisigxina kwizinto ezikhethiweyo kwaye zifuna i-anesthetic yendawo; Intlungu encinci ingalindelwa ngokukhawuleza emva kwenkqubo yomzuzu engama-30.
Ukuxhatshazwa Ngethuba loMngcambu
Inkqubo yokwenza i-chemotherapy yisoloko ibuhlungu. Ezinye izidakamizwa ze-chemo zingabangela ukutshisa okuncinci njengoko zifaka imvini yakho, kodwa oku kudla ngokuncinci kwaye kulula ukunyusa njengoko ukunyuka kwe-infusion kuqhubeka. Ukuba i-IV isesandleni sakho okanye isandla sakho, unokuziva uvakalelwa ngumlilo. Oku kuqhelekileyo kwaye kuza kugqitywa.
Ukuba ngexesha leseshoni unomuva onyanisekileyo okanye ungakhathazeki, vumela u-chemo umhlengikazi wazi. Kwezinye iimeko, indawo yomhlaza wakho ingenza kube nzima ukuhlala okanye ukulala kwindawo enye ixesha elide. Into efanayo iyasebenza xa usenokuhlinzwa ngokutsha. Xa kwenzeka oko, ugqirha wakho unokubonisa iingcebiso zokuncedisa intlungu.
Emva kweempembelelo zeKhemotherapy
Ngeentsuku kunye neeveki ezilandelayo i-chemotherapy, unokufumana iimiphumo ezibi ezingathandekiyo ezinxulumene neziyobisi onikwe zona. Ezinye zezona ziqhelekileyo ziquka:
- izilonda zomlomo
- ukuhlanza
- isifo sohudo
- i-peripheral neuropathy (i-numbness kunye neentlungu ezibangelwa umonakalo kwiiseliti zesisipha)
- Ukuguga ngokujulile kwimilenze yakho kunye neengalo (ngokuqhelekileyo unamava anjengeTereolol )
Uninzi lweempawu ziyakunqulwa ngamachiza kwaye zivame ukunciphisa njengoko uphando lwakho luqhubeka.
ILizwi
Ukunyamezela ubuhlungu akusiyo ikhefu esimele siyisebenzise ukuchaza indlela umntu afumana ngayo i-chemotherapy.
Ubuhlungu akuyinto "ubekezela" kodwa kunoko amava okwenene afanele ukuwaqwalasela ngokupheleleyo abo bakuphatha. Akukho ntloni xa uxelela iqela lakho lokukhathalela ukuba uyintlungu. Ujongana neleyo ngokwaneleyo ukuba ungayisebenzisi kakuhle yonke indlela efanelekileyo yokunciphisa ubunzima obuvakalelwa ngayo.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuba ungeke ukwazi ukujamelana nokuziva ukhululekile kukuba uyintoni na, kufuneka uxoxe nomntu onokukunceda, ube ngugqirha wakho, ugqirha okanye iqela lokuxhasa umdlavuza.
Fumana ufumane uncedo xa unengxaki. Musa ukunyamezela ngokuthula.
> Umthombo:
> I-American Cancer Society. "Imibuzo Ngokuphathelele I-Chemotherapy." E-Atlanta, eGeorgia; hlaziywa ngoMatshi 15, 2016.