Isizwe ngasinye sinezidingo zeeNkqubo zeSuku lwaBadala
Enye yezinto eziphambili ekuncedeni abantu ukuba babe nobudala kwindawo eqinisekisa ukuba iinkalo zoluntu zonyango zibonelelwa kuluntu. Ukunakekelwa kwentsuku yabantu abadala okanye iintsuku zamandulo (ADS) ziyinxalenye enkulu yecala lokunakekelwa kwabo bantu abadala abadala abaneengxaki zomzimba okanye yengqondo abanqwenela ukuhlala ekhaya kwaye banomgangatho ophezulu wobomi. Ngokubaluleka okwandayo kuphakanyiswa uphando olongezelelweyo, kubandakanya inani elinyukayo leemfuno zabasebenzi kunye nezibonelelo.
Ukususela kwimbono yeentsapho kunye nabantu abadala, bayayithanda oku, kunjalo, ukudibanisa.
Ilayisense, iSatifikethi, kunye nezinye iimfuneko
Uninzi lwamazwe ludinga imvume, isiqinisekiso okanye zombini. Ngokubhekiselele kwiSebe lezeMpilo leSebe laseMelika:
- Ama-26 athi afune ilayisenisi kuphela;
- Amazwe angama-10 afuna ukuqinisekiswa kuphela;
- Iziganeko ezi-4 zifuna zombini ilayisenisi kunye nesitifiketi; kwaye
- Amazwe angama-11 ayifuni ilayisenisi okanye isiqinisekiso.
"Isiqinisekiso" sithetha ukuba inkqubo yinkonzo yemini yabantu abadala ihlolwe kwaye ivunyiwe ngokumalunga nemigangatho ebekwe yiSebe leNkonzo zeNtlalo. Le migangatho iyahluka kuye kuxhomekeke ekubeni ingaba inkqubo yinkonzo yempilo yosuku lomdala okanye inkqubo ye-ADS yentlalo.
Iinkqubo zokulayisenisa ziyahluka ukusuka kummandla ukuya kwilizwe, kunye neemfuno ezahlukileyo ezixhomekeke kuhlobo lweenkonzo ezibonelelwe. Ngokomzekelo, inkqubo yokunyamekela kwintsuku ekhonza abantu abadala abanomdla wokuphefumula komzimba iya kufuneka ihlangabezane nezikhokelo ezithile, njengokuba kufuneka inkqubo eyenza imini nobusuku.
Amazwe ukuba akukho mvume okanye ayiqinisekisi ukuba ngokubanzi kufuneka ababoneleli be-ADS abonelelwe ngemali bangene kwizivumelwano ezisemthethweni ne-arhente karhulumente, bachaza ukuba baya kuthobela iimfuno ezigunyaziwe.
Ngokukhula kwabantu abalupheleyo, imigangatho ethile iya kuqhubeka nokuguquka.
Iinkcazo zeeNkonzo zeSuku lweMadala
Amazwe ayahluka kakhulu kwimigomo ayisebenzisa kwi-ADS.
Ukunakekelwa kwempilo yosuku lwabantu abadala kukuchazwa njengenkqubo yosuku lwexesha elijongene nokubonelela ngononophelo lwezonyango kunye neenkonzo zokwelapha ezivuselela ukongezelela kwiinkonzo eziphambili ezinikezelwa ngononophelo lwentsuku lomdala.
Iinkcazo zemisebenzi yamalanga omdala ngokubanzi zibandakanya inkcazo malunga nenjongo yabo, inani labantu abangakhonzwa, kunye nemida kwiiyure zomntu umntu anokunikwa.
Ngokubanzi, iinkonzo zemihla yabantu abadala zingabasebenzela uluhlu lwabantu abanemiba eyahlukeneyo. Ngokwenzululwazi yi-Met Life, abaninzi abantu kwiinkonzo zamalanga omdala ngabasetyhini, kwaye abaninzi baneminyaka engaphezulu kwama-65. Ukongeza:
- Iziganeko ezintathu eziqhelekileyo ezifunyenwe ngabachaphazelekayo be-ADS banesifo sengqondo somzimba (47%), uxinzelelo lwegazi / uxinzelelo lwegazi (46%), kunye nokukhubazeka ngokomzimba (42%).
- Phantse kwisithathu sabathathi-nxaxheba bafumana isifo sengqondo (34%) nesifo sikashukela (31%).
- Imiba yengqondo engapheliyo yabonwa ngama-25% yabathathi-nxaxheba kwaye i-20% yayinokukhubazeka.
Izidingo zabasebenzi
Amazwe ayahluka ngokumalunga nenani labasebenzi abafunekayo. Zonke iindawo zifuna iintlobo ezithile zabasebenzi kwiiprogram ze-ADS. Umehluko omkhulu kwiimfuno phakathi kolondolozo lwentsuku lomntu omdala kunye nolondolozo lwezempilo lwangosuku lomntu omdala kufuneka ukuba abe noongikazi abanamaphepha atholakalayo.
UMbutho weeNkonzo zeSizwe weBanga eliPhupha unika uluhlu olupheleleyo lweemfuneko zelizwe-nge-state.