Ukubhala kwi-digital age
I-elektroni echaza (e-prescribing okanye eRx) ivumela ababoneleli ngempilo ukuba bathumele imirhumo kumachiza athile ngeendlela zecomputer, ngokugqithisa umdaka wokubhaliweyo oqhelekileyo. I-elektroniki ichaza kukuphucula okukhulu kumgangatho wokunyamekela owenzelwa izigulane. Iimfuno ezingaphezu kwezigidi eziyi-1 zithunyelwa ngekhompyutha kwi-US ngo-2013, ngokwemibiko ye-Surescripts.
Umyalelo wecomputer unamaqumrhu onke omqulu wephepha, njengegama lomguli, igama lonyango (umz. Lisinopril), umthamo (umz. 10 mg), indlela yokulawulwa (umz. Ngomlomo), imvama (umzekelo kanye ngosuku), inani iintsuku ezingama-30 (umzekelo, iintsuku ezingama-30), inani lamacwecwe okanye iipsulules (umz. iipilisi ezi-30) kunye nenani lokuhlaziywa.
Ngokungafani nomyalelo wephepha, umyalelo wecomputer uquka igama, idilesi, ifowuni, kunye nenombolo yefeksi yekhemisi apho umyalelo we-elektroniki uthunyelwa khona. Oku kuthetha ukuba imithi ye-elektroniki ithunyelwe kwikhemisi ethile ekhethwe ngumguli ngaphambi kwexesha. Amayeza e-Retail (umz. I-CVS, iWalgreens) kunye nee-pharmacy zolawulo ze-imeyile (umz. I-Express Scripts) unokufumana imiyalelo ye-elektroniki.
1) Imenyu ehleliweyo yamagama ezinobuthi kunye namanani
Xa udala umyalelo wecomputer, umboneleli wezempilo akafakeli nje ulwazi kwi khomputha.
Isixhobo sokumisela iikhompyutheni senze i-algorithms ehleliweyo ukuze uncede umyalelo ukhethe iyeza kunye ne dose ukusuka kwimenyu yokhetho olusemthethweni.
2) Umthetho
Ukubhaliwe kwesandla esicatshulwayo ugqirha yinto eninzi yamahlaya, kodwa ayikho into ehlekayo. Ukuba ugqirha ugqithisa ngokungenzi mthethweni okanye wenza iphutha lesipelingi kwimigomo, isigulane sinokufumana amayeza angalunganga okanye umthamo ongeyiphutha, leyo leyo ingenza ukuba kube nemiphumo emibi okanye eyingozi.
Imimiselo ye-elektroniki iphelisa iingxaki ngokubhalwa ngesandla okungekho mthethweni. Qaphela ukuba ugqirha unokusasaza imithi engafanelekanga okanye umthamo ngisho nangokusebenzisa umyalelo wecomputer, kodwa ayiyi kuba yiphutha esekelwe ekubhaliweyo okubhaliweyo.
3) Imithi ebhalwe phantsi kwirekhodi yezempilo yekhompyutha
Xa umyalelo wecomputer uthunyelwa ngqo kwi- rekhompyutheni yempilo ye-elektroniki , inkqubo iya kubhala ngokuzenzekelayo ulwazi malunga nomyalelo kwifayili yesigulane. Oku kuvumela ababoneleli bezempilo ukuba bahlaziye amayeza anqunywe ngexesha lokutyelela ngokulandelelana.
4) Ukhuseleko lwezilumkiso
Xa zidibaniswa neirekhodi zempilo zecomputer kunye neenkqubo zenkxaso-nkqubo, isixhobo sokumisela i-elektroniki sinokuqaphelisa ummiselo malunga nemiba yokhuseleko enxulumene nomyalelo, njengokungenwa kwezilwanyana okanye ukusetyenziswa kwezidakamizwa. Ngokomzekelo, ukuba ummiselo udala umshishini we-penicillin kwisigulane esichaphazela i-penicillin, inkqubo iya kubonisa isilumkiso sokuzisa umyalelo malunga ne-allergies ngaphambi kokuba umyalelo ungathunyelwa. Ezinye iinkqubo zinokubonisa ulwazi ukuze uncede umyalelo ukhethe unyango olufakwe kwisicwangciso sempilo yesigulane.
5) Ukudluliselwa ngokukhawuleza kwiifama
Enye inzuzo yokumisela i-elektroniki yijubane lokudlulisela ngokukhawuleza kwi-pharmacy. Ikhemisi ifumana umrhumo nje imizuzwana embalwa okanye imizuzu emva kokuba ugqirha uyithumela. Oko kuthetha ukuba abasebenzi bee-pharmacy bangaqala ukusebenza ngokuzalisa umyalelo ngaphambili kunokuba isiguli sifanele sizise iphepha lemibuzo kwi-pharmacy. Nangona kunjalo, ukuhanjiswa kwemimiselo yekhompyutheni kwi-pharmacy ayikho into ekhohlisayo. I-glitches yobuchwepheshe iyenzeka. Kodwa umyalelo wekhompyutheni awunakuphulwa okanye uwonakaliswe ngendlela efana nephepha lemiqulu.
Urhulumente waseUnited States unesigxina esikhulu ekukhuthazeni i-elektroniki. Inkqubo ye-Medicare eRx Incentive, inxalenye yeCandelo lokuSebenzisa okuNenjongo, inika inkxaso yezemali kwiinkqubo zononophelo zempilo ukusebenzisa i-elektroniki echazwe ngo-2013. Izigaba zexesha elizayo ziquka ukulungiswa kwentlawulo (ukunciphisa) iinkqubo zokunakekelwa kwempilo ezithatha inxaxheba ezingahambelani ne-electronics migaqo.
> Imithombo
> IiNkonzo zeeMpilo neeMediicaid IiNkonzo. E-Prescribing. Kufumaneka ngoMeyi 22, 2014.
> Imimiselo. Ingxelo kaZwelonke yeNkqubo yeSizwe kunye ne-Safe-Rx Rankings . Kufumaneka ngoMeyi 25, 2014